Intramuscular Injections Instructions
INJECTION SITES
HOW TO INJECT INTRAMUSCULAR
Step 1: Cleanse
Cleanse your selected intramuscular injection site with an alcohol wipe and allow to dry.
Step 2: Stretch
Hold the syringe with your dominant hand between your thumb and index finger (as you would a pencil). With your other hand, firmly stretch your skin at the selected injection site. Make sure you are using the intramuscular needle (usually 1 ½ "). NOTE: To minimize bruising, firmly stretch the skin.
Step 4: Check
Using either hand to stabilize the syringe, pull back slightly on the plunger and watch for blood in the syringe. (This is rare). You may feel slight resistance or see a small bubble - this is normal. If blood is not seen in the syringe, the needle is inserted properly. If blood appears in the syringe, DO NOT INJECT YOUR MEDICATIONS. Withdraw the needle, cover the site with a gauze pad, and apply pressure. Discard the syringe into the Sharps container. Repeat mixing and injection instructions.
Step 3: Insert
With a quick, dart-like motion, insert the entire needle (up to the hub of the syringe) at a 90° angle into the stretched skin area between your thumb and index finger.
Step 5: Plunge
Depress the plunger slowly and steadily.
Step 6: Remove
Pull the syringe out in one motion.
Step 7: Dispose
After injecting the medication, dispose of the syringe into the Sharps waste container. It is unnecessary to recap the needle as this could cause injury.
Step 8: Apply Pressure & Bandage
Apply pressure to the site with a gauze pad and gently massage the area to help disperse the medication and relieve discomfort. Apply a bandage if necessary.
